Annual Muse Award Winners
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All About the 2002 Muse Award Winners: History and Culture

Screenshot from A More Perfect UnionGold: A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution
National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution
(www.americanhistory.si.edu/perfectunion)
Production company: Second Story

From the producers:
"During World War II, approximately 120,000 Japanese Americans were forced out of their homes and placed in detention camps established by the U.S. government. A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution Web site for the National Museum of American History, explores a period in U.S. history when racial prejudice and fear upset the delicate balance between the rights of citizens and the power of the state. It tells the story of Japanese Americans who suffered a great injustice at the hands of the government, and who have struggled ever since to correct this violation of civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution. Site visitors experience the story through interactive galleries comprised of photographs, artifacts, and oral histories from the Smithsonian collection. In addition, visitors can search an online database of more than 800 artifacts from the collection, submit memories and responses, and link to more resources and classroom materials.

"The heart of this online exhibition is the "Story Experience" comprised of 30 'gallery walls' featuring hundreds of items from the Smithsonian's collection. The presentation borrows on traditional exhibit design principles as opposed to print page-based or linear broadcast designs. Visitors scroll across panels filled with photographs, paintings, objects, artifacts, documents, first-person audio accounts and interpretive text panels. Each of the six sections of the experience features a distinctive look and sound: visual design elements were derived from traditional Japanese fabrics, and an original score was inspired by the Japanese Gagaku style of music."

The judges said:
“An in-depth site that does not overwhelm you despite the vast amount of information available. Design is very clean and sound is particularly impressive. One of the best exhibitions, online or otherwise, I have seen in a long time.”



Gold: War Stories Videowall
The Newseum

Installation

War Stories VideowallFrom the producers:
"The purpose of this production was to present a compelling and immersive video experience that examined the role of war correspondents in a free society. The video drew from personal experiences, published writings, historic photographs, archival film, news video and original production. The presentation was on a 126 foot long, nine screen video wall. The production supported a large traditional exhibit featuring text panels, artifacts, photographs and videos detailing the lives of war correspondents. Our core message was that journalists who cover war are the eyes of the world and the voice of those caught in the jaws of conflict. It is a calling that involves great personal danger, extreme emotional duress, and a constant balancing act between serving the public's need to know, and protecting legitimate military secrets."

The challenge facing the producers:
"This was the largest most complex video production ever undertaken by the Newseum, and involved more then 20 people working over a period of nearly 18 months. A specially designed 9-lens, 9-recorder system was built specifically for the videowall, and it captured seamless 9-screen images of military events. The single most important lessen we learned is that when working on a large canvas like this, pacing is critically important. It takes much longer for a visitor to scan 9 screens and absorb all of the content presented there, then to absorb content presented in a traditional single screen theater. If the story moves too quickly, or the text does not stay on the screen long enough, the visitor can become frustrated. We tested the early versions extensively to find the right balance between content and production value. What started out as a ten minute production ended up being 26 minutes long. Ultimately we decided that including critical content was more important than keeping the video short. There was much discussion about whether the video enhanced the exhibit or distracted from it, but the visitor response to it was extremely positive."

The judges said:
"Video panels have a terrific rhythm. Used multiple projection spaces in a refreshing way. Subject matter is dramatic and well developed. Very engaging for the visitors."



Silver:
Marble House Audio Tour
The Preservation Society of Newport County
Installation

Marble House's gothic roomFrom the producers:
Visitors tour Alva Vanderbilt’s grand “summer cottage,” Marble House, listening to her describe the creation of the house she called her “fourth child.” From the memoirs of Alva, her daughter Consuelo, Marble House Superintendent William Gilmour and architect Richard Morris Hunt, the history of Marble House (1888-1892) emerges. Built as a grand stage for Alva’s own social ascent and the marriage of her daughter to English nobility, it later became a backdrop for the women’s suffrage movement. The script draws on personal diaries, letters, newspaper accounts and oral history. The audio tour allows visitors to pace the tour to suit their own interests. A core tour of about 35 minutes presents the main elements of the story. Optional stops, totaling an additional 35 minutes add color insights into the history of the period, the personalities, and the art and architecture. Giving visitors control creates a more accessible learning experience.

Challenges facing the producers:
Creating a self-guided, sequential audio tour in a house as compact as Marble House was a considerable challenge. Logical traffic flow often conflicted with obvious story lines. The house is also maintained with both its original décor in some rooms, and décor from later periods of ownership in other areas. The Preservation Society also decided to remain faithful to the exact words of written memoirs from the principal characters. As a result, the tour program required painstaking work by Preservation Society staff, producers from Antenna Audio and the actors and actresses who voiced the characters to create natural sounding personae from an occasionally stilted literary form.

The judges said:
“The Marble House Audio Tour successfully avoided many of the common pitfalls of historic house tours. It gave substantial context by providing multiple points of view. The creative blend of voices and original materials made the rooms come alive with the history of the House and evoked a real space.”


Silver: HistoryWired
National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

www.historywired.si.edu

Screenshot from History WiredFrom the producers:
"HistoryWired provides electronic visitors a glimpse into the National Museum of American History's vast collections through an innovative interface originally used to monitor the stock market. The visit is driven by visitor interests, and reinforced by a curatorial voice through stories, scholarship, and primary research materials. The program emphasizes storytelling, and uses a lively conversational voice. Visitors provide feedback to the Museum and to each other by rating the objects. This is meant to mimic the social atmosphere in a museum, and it also provides an opportunity for visitors to shape the visit experience for others. The program helps people find things they didn't know they were looking for. Unlike most Web programs that narrow the field of possibilities, this site allows or encourages people to come across interesting and unexpected objects."

A tip from the producers:
"People have responded very positively to the program via the comment form and visitor testing. We learned that everyone moved through the program in different ways, many of which we never anticipated. This indicates that success for this site lay in providing meaningful experiences to visitors, no matter how they approached the material."

The judges said:
“WOW! Lots of information that is well-written and effectively laid-out. Innovative use of the Web. An amazing information grid that brings a new meaning to database browsing. Creative use of a data visualization technique taken from the financial industry.”



Bronze:
Voices of the Geniza
Spertus Institute

Installation

Voices of the Geniza galleryFrom the producers:
"Voices of the Geniza is the key interpretive portion of an exhibition concerning the Cairo Geniza, a hidden storage room located within the ancient Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo Egypt, which held a treasure trove of written fragments . These fragments, some of which are on display within the exhibition, offer a rare glimpse into the lives of Jews, Muslims and Christians living in medieval Islamic lands. The multimedia presentation illustrates, through dramatic readings and evocative imagery, the narratives contained in 6 fragments. These fragments were selected for interpretation due to their remarkable ability to transcend time and place, as if they were being spoken by or about our neighbors. The presentation consists of 3 simultaneously run videos. A pair of joined projections, each 7' tall x 10' wide fill half the gallery with a visualization of each narrative. In the other half the gallery, the fragment's author appears as an apparition (through use of a Pepper's Ghost technique) amid mounds of fragments and the rubble of the Geniza cross-section.
Many of the pitfalls that might have been encountered producing this multimedia installation were avoided by seeking out and finding experienced technical advisors as well as by working with an exceptional filmmaker. Tips: Observe visitor reactions in a variety of multimedia installations to see what works and what doesn't; remain flexible in your design and allow for a variety of hardware options."

The judges said:
"Recreations were extremely evocative of time and place. Use of multiple projections was an interesting way to present viewpoints. Great use of historic documents."


Bronze: When the Forest Ran Red
Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania

Installation

Image from When the Forest Ran  RedFrom the producers:
When the Forest Ran Red chronicles the period leading up to and including the stunning defeat of British General Edward Braddock’s army by a much smaller force of French soldiers and their Native American Indian compatriots in the dense wilderness of Western Pennsylvania in 1755. A young George Washington, in ambushing a small force of Frenchmen in Jumonville Glen, unwittingly sets in motion the chain of events that touches off the French and Indian War, the first true “world war,” between the empires of Britain and France.

The film uses historical interpretation by scholars, battle recreations, and period music. The events that set the stage for the transition from colonial rule to democracy are rarely covered in school curricula or the popular media. The exciting and fast moving presentation raises awareness about this pivotal time period, and entertains audiences in all demographic groups.
The release of When the Forest Ran Red comes at just the right time to build awareness of Western Pennsylvania’s role in shaping America during the French and Indian War, as the 250th anniversaries of events depicted in the program occur between 2003 and 2005 and the seven Western Pennsylvania sites of the French and Indian War become the subject of national interest.

A tip the producers learned from this project:
I found two things that were extremely helpful in working on this project as the educational expert. I spent time reading the script. The first time I read it through from a “does this capture my interest” perspective. That read-through gave me a sense of the rhythm of the action. The second time I read through the script, I was looking only for vocabulary and sentence structure over a 6th – grade reading level. I found it very helpful to identify the reading level in developing related educational activities and museum programming.

It was also very important for me to understand the larger historical context for When the Forest Ran Red since it is but one episode of the French and Indian War, also known as The Seven Years War. As I continue to deepen my understanding about the time period and the individuals who were involved in the conflict, I am better able to draw connections between the history dipicted in the film and the present. This is critical to making the film accessible to our audiences, especially younger audiences.

The judges said:
“Scholarship is deep, structure is interesting and engaging. Nice mix of reenactments, paintings, sketches and drawings. Good job of presenting a seldom studied part of our past.”


Honorable Mentions:

Eternal Egypt, American Federation of the Arts (Video)

Scene from Eternal Egypt video
Head from a Statue of Thutmosis III
Probably from Karnak
New Kingdom, Eighteenth Dynasty, reign of Thutmosis III (ca. 1479-1425 B.C.)
Graywacke

Height 17 in. (44.5 cm)
Trustees of The British Museum
EA 986, acquired in 1875, purchased from Selma Harris
Note: Photography may not be cropped or otherwise altered. Reproduction permission only for publicity in connection with this exhibition.

The judges said: “Descriptions were concise. Video was not overwhelming and enabled visitors time to view the exhibits with “context” rather than didactics.”

From the Producers:
I especially like the ways in which [the video] incorporated the objects that visitors are about to see. In particular, [the] use of turning views and of details are well designed to encourage viewers to look actively, rather than passively.
- Ann Russmann, AFA guest curator of the exhibition and Curator, Department of Egyptian, Classical, and Ancient Middle Eastern Art at the Brooklyn Museum of Art

As producers, we felt that Egyptian art can seem imposing and remote, so people are often awed but also feel detached from the objects in the galleries. We wanted viewers to get a feeling for the personal meaning that many of these art works had for the individuals who commissioned them. We chose four very different pieces from the exhibition and told the story and personal significance behind each of them.
- Robin White Owen, Owen Electric Pictures

Eternal Egypt: Masterworks of Ancient Art from The British Museum. The exhibition is organized by the American Federation of Arts and The British Museum. This exhibition and its national tour are made possible by Ford Motor Company. Additional support has been provided by the Benefactors Circle of the AFA. The catalogue is supported in part by Helen H. Scheidt.

Get to the Basement! Minnesota Historical Society (Installation)
The judges said: “This object theater was very entertaining and creatively staged. Sound was both evocative and realistic.”

Shipwrecks of the Great Lakes, Inland Seas Maritime Museum (Installation)
The judges said:
"An original engaging topic; Great underwater footage"

Rhythm Shakedown, Experience Music Project (Installation)
The judges said: “Interesting presentation of something familiar but not well understood: the recording of popular music.”


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